α2-Adrenoceptors and endothelium-dependent relaxation in canine large arteries
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Development of endothelium-dependent relaxation in canine coronary collateral arteries.
BACKGROUND Little information exists regarding development of vasomotor control mechanisms during coronary collateral artery maturation. Therefore, we studied endothelium-dependent relaxation of canine collateral arteries isolated 2, 4, and 9 months after placement of an ameroid occluder around the proximal left circumflex coronary artery. RESULTS Collateral arteries isolated after 2 months e...
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We studied the effects of acetylcholine and calcium ionophore A23187 on human basilar artery rings. Among 11 arteries, both agents produced significant relaxations in five, A23187 but not acetylcholine caused a response in six, and neither agent was effective in four. After rubbing off the endothelium, the relaxations induced by both agents were significantly attenuated. Indomethacin (a cycloox...
متن کاملAdrenomedullin-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation in porcine ciliary arteries.
PURPOSE To investigate adrenomedullin-induced relaxation in isolated porcine ciliary arteries. METHODS In a myograph system (isometric force measurement), precontracted vessels ( approximately 0.1 micro M U46619; thromboxane A(2) analogue or approximately 10 nM endothelin-1) were exposed, in a cumulative manner, to increasing concentrations of adrenomedullin (1 nM to 1 micro M) in the presenc...
متن کامل[Amiodarone causes endothelium-dependent vasodilation in canine coronary arteries].
OBJECTIVE To assess the vasodilating effects of amiodarone on canine coronary arteries by using solutions of amiodarone dissolved in polysorbate 80 or water. METHODS Rings of coronary arteries, with or without intact endothelium, were immersed in Krebs solution and connected to a transducer for measuring the isometric force promoted by a vascular contraction. The arteries were exposed to incr...
متن کاملEndothelium-Injured Canine Coronary Arteries
The goal of this study was to test the hypotheses that endogenous ADP plays an important role in vivo in mediating platelet aggregation and cyclic coronary artery blood flow variations (CFVs) in stenosed and endothelium-injured coronary arteries in an experimental canine model. Anesthetized animals were studied and coronary blood flow velocities monitored by a pulsed Doppler flow probe position...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0007-1188
DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1986.tb16249.x